
What is an Auditory Processing Disorder?
An auditory processing disorder
is marked by an individual’s inability to process or distinguish
between distinct sounds or consonants. This is due to weak connections
in the auditory cortex of the brain – the location of neural circuits
that support language. Individuals with this kind of disorder cannot
distinguish between similar short words, like “da” and “ba”.
Likewise, consonants that race by in less than a millisecond, like “k”
and “s” are difficult to distinguish in everyday speech.
As a result an individual with an auditory processing disorder misses
words in conversation, ina a classroom setting, and at work. Additional,
a person who cannot distinguish sounds orally will have difficulty connection
them to their written representation therefore limiting a person’s
ability as well.
Consider this question; “Who was the first president of the United
States?” An individual without a processing disorder will process
the question. A learning disabled individual will process the words.
A child processing in this way in the classroom will process the information
and think about an answer once the rest of the class has moved on to
something else, thus, placing him/her behind in class. They miss information
that follow and the contest of that information.
Who can benefit?
The programs have proven helpful
for individuals who are experiencing difficulties with the following:
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Phonological awareness
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Listening comprehension
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Reading and spelling
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Understanding concepts (i.e.
colors, letter names, etc.) and following or giving directions
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Decoding words
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Age appropriate general
language ability
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Remembering questions when
called upon in class
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Ambiguous language or idioms
-
Phonics, reading or spelling
-
English as a second language
Program
Synergy
At
the Institute we pay special attention to how the various different
therapies coordinate together, not just full care but at the right time.
Treatments for learning disorders can become significantly more potent
when applied when the patient’s Attentional system is at a certain
stage, and not before. In fact without this all important ingredient
treatment effects that require a certain neurological base won’t
hold on at all or never develop fully. It is for this reason that care
provided by outside sources must be made aware of the timing and characteristics
of Drake care. The Program Coordinator is invaluable in assisting you
with the timing of each form of therapy and how they work best together.